The average cost of treatment of lymphoma cancer in India is around $18,000 for Hodgkin’s Lymphoma cancer and $22,000 for Non – Hodgkin’s Lymphoma cancer. But the cost may slightly vary, based on the doctor, the experience of the specialist, the state, the severity, and the condition of the patient, and so on.
Cancer is the most commonly occurring disease in the world today and if the disease is left untreated for a long time there remains a little chance of survival. To detect the presence of cancer and to consult the doctor about the development of cancer in your body, it requires ample information and knowledge to gather.
Lymphoma or lymph gland cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the lymphatic system of the body that comprises of lymph nodes and lymphatic vessels of the body that help to carry lymph fluid throughout the body that helps to increase the body’s immunity by fighting against any type of infection by bacteria, fungi, virus or any other forms of parasites.
Lymphoma is a type of cancer that originates when cells within the lymphatic system begin to undergo abnormal division, leading to the transformation of lymphocytic cells into cancerous ones. This cancer not only disrupts the normal functioning of the lymphatic system but can also impact various parts of the body, including the spleen, thymus, bone marrow, tonsils, and more. Lymphoma is broadly categorized into two main types:
This form is quite rare, and it is usually found to occur within the B-lymphocytes present in the bone marrow.
The most commonly- occurred form of lymphoma cancer where there are no RS cells, that is found to develop among aged individuals.
Under these two broad types, there can be at least about 70 other types of lymphoma cancer.
In the early stages of lymphoma cancer, as with many other types of cancer, noticeable symptoms may not be evident. However, certain common symptoms can manifest if an individual develops this form of cancer. Some of the symptoms associated with lymphoma cancer include:
1. Abdominal Pain and Loss of Appetite
2. Cold-Like Symptoms: These may include a mild to severe cough, fever, and chills.
3. Excessive Fatigue and Exhaustion
4. Enlargement of the Spleen
5. Unexplained Weight Loss
6. Skin Changes: This can include rashes, red spots, and itching.
7. Breathing Difficulties
8. Night Sweats
While these symptoms may appear relatively minor, people often dismiss them in the early stages. It is, however, highly advisable to seek consultation with a healthcare professional as soon as any of these symptoms become noticeable. Delaying treatment can significantly reduce the chances of successful treatment and survival in the long run. Early detection and intervention are crucial in effectively managing lymphoma cancer.
In the early stages of lymphoma cancer, as with many other types of cancer, noticeable symptoms may not be evident. However, certain common symptoms can manifest if an individual develops this form of cancer. Some of the symptoms associated with lymphoma cancer include:
1. **Abdominal Pain and Loss of Appetite**
2. **Cold-Like Symptoms**: These may include a mild to severe cough, fever, and chills.
3. **Excessive Fatigue and Exhaustion**
4. **Enlargement of the Spleen**
5. **Unexplained Weight Loss**
6. **Skin Changes**: This can include rashes, red spots, and itching.
7. **Breathing Difficulties**
8. **Night Sweats**
While these symptoms may appear relatively minor, people often dismiss them in the early stages. It is, however, highly advisable to seek consultation with a healthcare professional as soon as any of these symptoms become noticeable. Delaying treatment can significantly reduce the chances of successful treatment and survival in the long run. Early detection and intervention are crucial in effectively managing lymphoma cancer.
Like all other types of cancer, Lymphoma cancer too has been divided into 4 stages based on stages of its development, severity and condition of the patient, treatability of the disease and so on. The stages of lymphoma cancer can be described in detail as follows
This is the initial stage of the cancer, when it has just started developing within the body and shows no noticeable symptom. This is stage when the cancer is easily treatable.
This is the stage when the cancer has just grown a bit larger and affected the lymph nodes and lymphatic cells. In this stage the cancer has just started spreading into the other parts of the body such as the lymph nodes and goes outside the cervical region.
In this stage the cancer has already spread into different parts of the body, out into the lymph nodes and affected the surrounding areas.
This is the last and the most dangerous stage of the cancer when it has affected almost the entire lymphatic system of the body and when the cancer is hardly treatable.
Additionally, the consumption of alcohol has been associated with an increased risk of developing specific types of cancer. It’s essential to be mindful of dietary choices and alcohol intake as part of a broader strategy for cancer prevention and overall health.
Oncologists and health care experts use several kinds of methods for the diagnosis of lymphoma cancer. Some of the procedures are as follows
It is solely important to check the medical past of the patient and to know whether the patient had any kind of surgery previously, whether she or he has a history of allergic reactions to certain classes of medicines or have other chronic conditions such as swelling of nodes, anemia, skin rashes, and many others. This information is crucial for the physician to note so that the doctor can treat the patient accordingly.
Blood tests are performed for diagnosing lymphoma cancer to know the blood profile within the patient’s body and to check the count of red blood cells or RBC, white blood cells or WBC, and platelets.
Biopsy of the lymph node is often recommended by oncologists and health care experts to check the condition of lymph nodes and to study the presence of lymphoma cells.
A bone marrow aspiration and biopsy is prescribed by many health care experts for the diagnosis of lymphoma cancer to collect the liquid portion or aspiration and/ or the solid portion or biopsy of the bone marrow to study the growth and development of cancer in the region.
Additionally, the consumption of alcohol has been associated with an increased risk of developing specific types of cancer. It’s essential to be mindful of dietary choices and alcohol intake as part of a broader strategy for cancer prevention and overall health.
There are a several number of factors that are considered before the procedure of treating any kind of lymphoma cancer begins by your concerned oncologist or health care experts. Some of those factors are the type of the cancer that has developed and the severity of the disease, the stage of development of the cancer, medical history and the age of the patient and the level of treatability. There are certain common methods and procedures to treat lymphoma cancer. Those commonly used processes are listed here as follows:
Surgical resection is a type of surgery that removes a tumor. During the procedure, the surgeon makes an incision (cut) near the tumor to remove it. Tissue around the tumor and nearby lymph nodes may also be removed during the operation.
Blood tests are performed for diagnosing lymphoma cancer to know the blood profile within the patient’s body and to check the count of red blood cells or RBC, white blood cells or WBC, and platelets.
Biopsy of the lymph node is often recommended by oncologists and health care experts to check the condition of lymph nodes and to study the presence of lymphoma cells.
During radiation therapy, high-energy radiation beams, which could be X-rays or proton beams, are used to destroy cancer cells in specific regions. In the case of lymphoma, radiation therapy is administered to destroy the lymphoma cells that are accumulated in lymph nodes or in any specific organs.
This process is an amalgamation of chemotherapy and surgery where the abnormal cancer- affected cells are replaced by healthy and normal cells. This method also replaces the affected cells within the bone marrow by proper- functioning cells from the body of a healthy donor. This treatment is usually recommended by doctors and health care experts in case of lymphoma relapses.
Immunotherapy is another method of treating lymphoma cancer through which the rarest of the conditions of lymphoma cancer are treated. This therapy is also used to increase the capability of the immune system of the patient and check the growth of lymphoma cells in the body.
Lymphoma cancer can be easily treated through the above- mentioned methods, if detected in the early stages, but lingering the diagnosis for a longer period might increase the complications.
Though there are high chances of getting lymphoma cancer if the cancer is present in the family traits, but the scenario is not always the same.
Lymphoma cancer can rarely occur twice after the treatment or surgery. For this reason, it is very important to remain in regular check- ups after surgery and follow the instructions of the health care expert properly.
It is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, reduce the consumption of junk foods, alcohol, and smoking and have proper diet full of nutrients to get rid of lymphoma or any kind of cancer.
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