Brachytherapy, a form of radiation therapy, is employed in the treatment of cancer. This technique involves the insertion of radioactive sources into the patient’s body to target and eradicate malignant cells, including those affecting psychological well-being. The advantage of brachytherapy lies in its ability to deliver a concentrated dose of radiation to a specific area, minimizing exposure to surrounding organs. This approach is utilized to treat various types of cancer throughout the body, including but not limited to:
1. Ocular (Eye) Cancer 2. Prostate Cancer
3. Vaginal Cancer 4. Head and Neck Cancer
5. Rectal Cancer 6. Uterine Cancer7. Skin Cancer
8. Gallbladder Cancer 9. Cervical Cancer
10. Breast Cancer 11. Lung Cancer
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Brachytherapy employs highly resilient techniques by inserting needles containing pre-loaded radioactive seeds directly into the cancerous area. The physician will then remove the needle, leaving the seeds in place. Alternatively, a device can be utilized to insert the seeds individually at regular intervals. This procedure often utilizes medical imaging to precisely position the seeds, and the physician may perform additional imaging tests later to verify the precise placement of the seeds.
Impermanent brachytherapy places a conveyance gadget, like a catheter, needle, or implement into the growth. Clinical imaging helps position the radiation sources. The specialist might embed the conveyance gadget into a body pit like the vagina or uterus (intracavitary). Or on the other hand, the specialist might embed an instrument (needle or catheter) into body tissues (interstitial).
When you visit the doctor for the procedure, they will confirm which stage of therapy is needed and it depends on the stage of cancer, therapy might be included
Radiation therapies vary in their duration. Conventional therapies typically administer radiation over 10 to 20 minutes per session. Low-dose rate (LDR) therapies extend the radiation delivery over 20 to 50 hours. In contrast, pulse-dose rate (PDR) therapies release radiation in periodic pulses.
High-dose rate (HDR) treatment is generally a brief procedure. However, some patients may be hospitalized for one to two days to receive multiple HDR sessions using the same equipment. In HDR therapy, a predetermined dose of radiation is swiftly delivered to the tumor using a remote after-loading machine. This machine contains a secure source of radioactive isotopes, such as Iridium-192, ensuring the safety of healthcare personnel by minimizing unnecessary radiation exposure. An HDR treatment session typically lasts for approximately 10 to 20 minutes, with the entire process, including the setup of the delivery device, taking several hours. Patients may undergo up to 10 separate HDR treatments over the course of one or more weeks, sometimes receiving two or more sessions in a single day before the removal of the delivery device.
LDR inserts emanate low dosages of radiation for one to seven days. Your supplier might eliminate the inserts after treatment or leave them set up for all time.
LDR therapy conveys radiation at a consistent rate of one to two days. It requires a short-term visit to the hospital. This permits the conveyance gadget to stay set up all through the treatment period. PDR therapy conveys radiation also utilizing occasional heartbeats (typically one every hour). The specialist might embed the material through the conveyance gadget the hard way and eliminate it later once treatment is finished.
Radioactive implants continuously emit radiation around the clock until they have exhausted their radiation content entirely. These tiny inserts, often referred to as seeds and similar in size to a grain of rice, remain within the patient’s body. This therapeutic approach is also known as seed implantation.
Once the treatment is completed, the physician removes the delivery device from the patient.
Choosing Brachytherapy as a treatment option can offer several advantages:
1. Precise Targeting: Brachytherapy is highly effective because it positions the radiation source directly near or inside the tumor, enabling more precise targeting of cancer cells.
2. Shorter Treatment Duration: In the treatment of certain cancers, brachytherapy often requires a shorter treatment time compared to external beam radiation therapy, typically ranging from 1 to 5 days.
3. Outpatient Procedure: Brachytherapy can be performed on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to return home after treatment, reducing the need for extended hospital stays.
4. Swift Recovery: Recovery times vary depending on the treated site, but they are generally short. Patients can usually resume their daily activities shortly after treatment. However, some fatigue may persist for a few days, depending on the specific brachytherapy procedure.
Brachytherapy can affect your body and everyday life. It can cause impacts that begin or keep going for months or years after treatment. At times, these impacts can keep going until the end of your life.
You might hear these impacts called pelvic radiation sickness or PRD. They can include:
Brachytherapy and its procedure can affect your physical and mental health. You might be managing the impacts of different therapies, like chemoradiation, as well as proceeding to handle a cervical disease determination and all that can bring.
There are many benefits of Brachytherapy in India. Some of them are:
The typical expense of Brachytherapy in India is around USD 2100 (INR 164099). There are a few factors that can influence the general expense of treatment, including
B L Kapoor Hospital is one of the biggest and all-around presumed tertiary consideration medical services offices situated in New Delhi, the capital city of India. The multi-super specialty clinic has the first-rate foundation with 650 ongoing beds, 125 basic consideration beds, and 17 committed operation theaters.
The hospital has a board of exceptionally qualified and talented specialists with an assortment of specializations. They are upheld by a prepared clinical and paramedical staff, who endeavor to give positive medical consideration to every one of the patients.
It is one of the best hospitals for cancer treatment especially for treating obesity and Gastrointestinal cancer with laparoscopic surgery.
Tata Memorial Centre (TMC) is a far-reaching tertiary consideration place for cancer in India. It is an expert cancer therapy and examination focus, connected with the Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research, and Education in Cancer (ACTREC). The Centre is the public far-reaching cancer place for the avoidance, therapy, training, and exploration of cancer growth and is perceived as one of the main cancer center communities in this region of the planet.
MPCT is the second-biggest multi-specialty hospital with 100 beds in Navi Mumbai. MPCT medical clinic has the most progressive PET (Positron Emission Tomography) Scan of GE, which is utilized for finding and therapy of disease. The hospital offers the most developed straight gas pedal in the world called the evident shaft for the therapy of cancer. The hospital has unique programming and equipment for therapy of malignant growth and it has programming to treat the littlest cerebrum cancers. It has 24 Channel brachytherapy for the therapy of cervical disease and bosom cancer also.
Dharamshila Narayana Super speciality Hospital was laid out in 1994 and this is authorized by NABH (National Accreditation Board for Hospitals) and NABL. It is India’s first and the world′s eleventh hospital .which has performed Haploidentical Bone Marrow Transplantation in a grown-up sickle cell illness patient. This is the Only emergency clinic in Delhi that offers Third Generation Radiation Technology for example Elekta Synergy VMAT with IMRT, IGRT, SBRT (Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy), and SRS/SRT and Respiratory Gating Capabilities and best Treatment Planning frameworks like Monaco, CMSxi0, ERGO++, and Plato.
Treatment | Cost |
---|---|
Chemotherapy | USD 500–1000 Approx./ Month |
Immunotherapy | USD 8500 |
Breast cancer surgery | USD 2000 – 4000 |
Prostate cancer treatment | USD 6000 – 8000 |
Breast conservation surgery | USD 3000 – 4000 |
Transarterial radioembolization or TARE | USD 30,000 |
Transarterial chemoembolization or TACE (Trans Arterial chemoembolization) | USD 7000 – 8000 |
The type of cancer, its stage, whether cancer has spread, and your overall health all influence treatment options. The goal of treatment is to eliminate as many malignant cells as possible while minimizing damage to neighboring healthy cells. This is made feasible by technological advancements.
After your procedure, you will be planned standard arrangements to make sure that the cancer is responding the therapy.
No, brachytherapy and chemotherapy are different. Chemotherapy is a foundational treatment, i.e., it kills cancer cells all through the body. Brachytherapy, then again, is a type of confined radiation treatment given to deal with cancer of a specific organ like the prostate organ, bosoms, uterus, and other
Brachytherapy does not usually affect a man’s level of fertility and therefore does not necessarily prevent you from having children after the procedure
No, brachytherapy does not cause you to lose your hair. Since the radiation source is put near the cancer and the radiation produced will not go all through the body, there is no risk of hair fall to patients if going through brachytherapy.
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